Raid Rx: Are you ready to be the healer leader?

Raid Rx has returned from retirement! Every Thursday (usually), Raid Rx will help you quarterback your healers to victory! Your host is Matt Low, the grand poobah of World of Matticus and a founder of PlusHeal, a new healing community for all restorative classes. Today, it is all about the healing leader and what you need to know if want to do it.
Organizing healers is often difficult (and sometimes) a thankless job. Having a healing leader to quarterback and direct the efforts of the other healers in your raid increases the overall survivability of the raid instead of just having healers on free for all healing. I've handled healing assignments in no less than 4 different guilds and it becomes a new experience every time.
Why you need one- Pressure off the raid leader: The raid leader is going to be occupied with setting up pulls, positioning and execution on boss take downs. Adding an extra job on top of that can result in insanity.
- Better understanding of what's available: A healing lead is able to figure out and "budget" the amount of healing necessary for players that take damage. They tend to be familiar with the capabilities of all 4 classes. More importantly, they know what their healers can do.
- Organization is better than none: Having your healers sort themselves may work for now in Naxxramas. But do you think it's going to continue to work when Ulduar is released? It's better to start laying out the ground rules and framework now.
- A liaison between healers and everyone else: One person can direct the traffic between the needs of the DPS and tanks with the healers. If a Rogue needs a little extra healing to make dispelling enrages from Sartharion's drakes easier, he comes to the healing lead and explains the situation. The lead tries to solve it.
Not any healer (or any person) is suited for this type of role. Healing leads need to have a diverse set of skills in order to excel.
- Critical thinking: Leads have to be able to make sense of information including "Death meters" (like Recount).
- Clarity: I don't expect to hand hold my healers. But the objective and targets have to be illustrated as clearly as possible.
- Communication: Feedback is almost always going to be constant. Is this healer dying a lot? What can that tank do to help out his healer? How's the positioning? Use that healer channel. Keep giving encouragement and constructive criticism.
In the past, I didn't become the healing lead because I was asked to. I saw the disarray of healers we had. I knew how disheveled we were as a unit. Because of my dissatisfaction, I decided to do something about it. I know some of you are thinking along the same lines. Maybe you feel there is no direction or order or structure. Perhaps your raid leaders aren't taking it seriously or are even ignoring the healers entirely expecting them to sort things out amongst themselves.
If you don't see anyone else doing it, take charge of it yourself. You're going to feel overwhelmed at first. I know I did. It's up to you to turn your ragtag group of healers into a lean, mean life-saving machine.
For the rest of this post, I want to offer you some advice and some lessons that I have learned along the way.
Be patient: When you are placed in this role, it will not be easy. It takes time. Earning respect of your peers takes time especially if you're unfamiliar with them and vice versa.
Focus on outcomes: Why should a Paladin take orders from a Priest, right?
Technically, you're not. As the leader, you won't be telling your healers how to heal (unless the encounter is micro oriented).
I call this the outcome based approach.
Let me explain. The outcome based approach simply means that you state a goal. You have an end result. Communicate to your healers what needs to be done.
Example: "You, Percy the Paladin, keep this tank alive."
Then you let the individual player worry about how to do it. If they're struggling or having difficulties, have a chat with them outside of the raid and find out what the problem is and see if you can help.
Be decisive: Don't spend hours debating how healing this player should work or who should heal that player. Pick 1 healer, set their targets, and let them work. No questions. The time for adjustments should be made in between wipes or in between raids.
Know your healers: You don't have to be best friends with them. But do get a working relationship going. See if they're the type of player that will constantly come to you for discussion. On the other hand, Joe the Priest might be a bit more shy and you may have to coax him out of his shell. Maybe a player doesn't want to discuss about his performance after the raid in front of 15 players. Make it as comfortable for them to talk with you about how they're doing.
Remain objective: Don't be influenced by healing meters too much. They only tell you how much healing was done on a particular fight. Nothing more. A healing lead has to be able to wade through all the statistical and analytical information in order to reconstruct the picture of what's happened.
Be methodical: Alright, the tank died. Open up your recount, find out why. Maybe they got parry hasted or something (at least, back in BC it was common). Perhaps a cooldown wasn't used quick enough to save the player. Isolate the cause of death and then move on making any adjustments you feel as necessary like replacing the healer with someone else or tasking another healer to do it.
For the GMs looking to find someone to handle this for your raiding guild, the best piece of advice I can offer you is to pick a player who wants to do it. Don't force someone to take the job if they don't like it or if they don't want to. They will never be as effective as someone who is energized and embraces the challenge of being the healing lead.
It doesn't matter if they're lacking the experience. They have to start somewhere. Work with them and outline what it is that they need to do to get your healers directed better.
Want some more advice for working with the healers in your guild? Raid Rx has you covered with all there is to know! Looking for less healer-centric raiding advice? Take a look at our raiding column Ready Check.Filed under: Druid, Wrath of the Lich King, Raiding, How-tos, Tips, Analysis / Opinion, Shaman, Priest, Paladin, Raid Rx (Raid Healing)






Reader Comments (Page 1 of 2)
Xonate Jan 29th 2009 2:09PM
Well, Mr. Low, as the raid leader for my guild, I can certainly agree that having a healing leader to help coordinate that aspect of the fights makes things much easier on the leader. I don't go completely crazy (usually) when I have my healing leader doing some work with healers, especially in 25-mans.
On an unrelated note, you have apparently won the heart of my healing leader, Mr. Low. All morning, he's been asking "Has Matt Low posted his article yet?! He told me via twitter he was going to post it today! Let me know when he posts it! Ahhhh!"
VSUReaper Jan 29th 2009 2:34PM
I got elevated from healing leader to raid leader when I rerolled, and do I ever miss only worrying about 4 classes and how to maximize them. Now, I have to worry about all the classes and what I can do to make everyone as happy as possible (note to self: HAT rogues, ele-shamans, and anyone else with a ton of crit in one group!).
Last night I had 3 fresh, never healed a Naxx before, healers. I asked one of them to assign healing positions, and he couldnt understand why until halfway through the raid he realized that managing 6 people is easier than managing 9, and I dont know the effectiveness of the other healers and their gear (I'm the tank, I just see the green bar bounce up and down, occasionally turning red).
I have found in my experience, I have to micro manage the healers still a little, although alot of this need comes from people with wonky specs (holy, but no GS or COH???) and the people I ask to lead not being super familiar with all the classes.
As the raid leader and tank, I still find myself reminding the priests to refresh the LOLwell (can we still call the new and improved version this???) when it runs out, and to not be afraid to blow GS or Pain Supression on the tank if its a fight where you cant heal for a few seconds (Maexxna's raid-wide web spray).
Walynds Jan 29th 2009 2:13PM
Healing leader was the most rewarding thing Ive done in my raiding career.
If you do it properly, you end up with a group of healers who will do whatever you ask. The only issue I had vas in Vanilla when id Pop pallies healing the main tank, much to the QQ of the Druids and Priests before most people realised how good pallies wee/are on fights they can single target spam heal.
steve Jan 29th 2009 5:20PM
Matt, following up on @Walynds comment about class specific assignments, I think there could definitely be a follow-up on this article that drills down on what the four different healing classes can do. My guild doesn't have a healing lead and the style of the couple of RLs who lead 25 mans is to maybe assign the MT healer(s) and let the rest of the healers figure out amongst themselves what they should be doing. And, as a couple of folks have commented, the raiding is currently easy enough that we can get away with that. The specific things I would be interested in learning about would be for each healing class:
- raid buffs
- capabilities to cleanse magic, disease, and poison (and are those individual, party, or mass dispels)
- single target healing capabilities
- raid healing capabilities
- any class stacking dos and don'ts for healers (e.g. all priests can do PoH, so don't stack them in the same group -- but what about other healing classes?)
- special capabilities, spells, or buffs that get used once in a while
While there is a lot of information available on these topics, it can be hard to sift through because you always have people sticking up for their particular class saying it can do all of these jobs.
Tinwhisker Jan 29th 2009 2:27PM
All guilds I've ever had contact with have 3 channels:
/guild
/officer
/healer
More than any other group, healers work as a team. They know each other, work together well and a good healing team will make up for a lot of bad things in a raid.
Tanks do this to a lesser degree but they do their jobs mostly on instinct and knowing how the other tanks play. They may hop to another channel in Vent once in a while during progression but they don't need a dedicated channel.
DPS usually forms small groups based around playstyle or buffs/debuffs. DPS is pretty cut and dry though so there's minimal interaction between them. There are never any channels or anything of the sort.
whowhatme Jan 29th 2009 2:36PM
my guild has a mage channel to discuss builds, dps targets, poke fun at me constantly blizzarding anything that moves, etc.
Ahoni Jan 29th 2009 4:06PM
In BC we used a Warlock channel as well to coordinate Soul Stones, Healthstones (when you could have all 3) and Curses. Really don't need it anymore :(
april.herms. Jan 29th 2009 2:36PM
Very interesting and informative article, especially for someone like me who's just finished switching mains from a mage to a resto drood. Got a question for you. You said:
"Remain objective: Don't be influenced by healing meters too much. They only tell you how much healing was done on a particular fight. Nothing more. A healing lead has to be able to wade through all the statistical and analytical information in order to reconstruct the picture of what's happened."
In a future post can you show us how you parse all of the healing info and reconstruct this picture? Hmm, I might remember a WoWInsider article from back in the day that did this, and if so you can just point me in that direction. But kudos, nonetheless!
Manatank Jan 29th 2009 3:05PM
About the only interesting thing about healing meters is when they track the spells used and what percentage they were used. It gives you a feel for how a healer is using their tools on a particular encounter. For example, when I see a resto druid who doesn't keep a full stack of lifeblooms up on the tanks on the Patchwerk fight I know they don't understand their class.
Healing meters that track who was healed by whom can also identify poor healers who are clearly trying to "win" the healing meter at all costs. A holy paladin who was assigned to tank duty who breaks from their assignment on the tank to try to snipe heals from the raid healers can be discovered by looking at the healing report. I've had to do this on fights where I was tanking and I kept dying. We couldn't figure out why because the holy paladin assigned to me should easily have been able to keep me up. Except when we looked at the meters it became clear that most of my healing was coming from other healers throwing oh-crap heals at me because the holy paladin was off trying to snipe heals with a beacon on me. Guess what pally? Beacon only transfers effective healing, so if none of the raid has more than a 2k hp deficit, you aren't going to be able to keep the tank alive throwing flashes at the raid. Guess what though? The holy pally had the highest effective healing on the fight. Guess what else? We wiped. He fails as a healer.
Frago Jan 29th 2009 2:41PM
Great Article. Top notch information.
Thanks.
that is all.
Lodur Jan 29th 2009 3:21PM
Great post as always! you pretty much summed up what I've been trying to explain to one of my healers for a couple weeks now and just couldn't properly articulate the point!. Cheers!
Fortone Jan 29th 2009 4:24PM
Healer leader is a great job and as the Matt Low said is thankless. The rest of the raid won't know who kept things in order, but you earn the respect of the healers. Now since things have changed in WoTLK compared to the previous TBC, I base the assignments on talents. I mix around the assignments to get people used to different situations sometimes. Healing meters suck overall for a perfect judgment on who's getting invites cause of their l33t heals. I only turn it on during certain fights to test the data out here and there to get a feel of what's up. Pretty sure I'm repeating what others say.
ahoke Jan 29th 2009 3:39PM
how about an article on healing as a disc priest in 25 mans?
Kestrel Jan 29th 2009 4:02PM
@ahoke: Check out Matt's blog, as well as PlusHeal. Tons of 25-man advice there.
Short version: PW:S + Penance.
Cadrack Jan 29th 2009 4:19PM
Some things I've learned by being a healing leader in my guild are as follows: (many of which echo what Matt said)
Keep your instructions simple. Don't be too detailed. Describe the fight, what the main targets or roles are for each healer and anything they need to be conscious of that might show up.
Ask if there are any questions about roles or assignments after giving out assignments. A good way to do that is (like Matt said): have a healing channel. Many times your healers will have questions about the fight or assignments and a healing channel is a great forum for that.
If you have any tips or strategies that you have found useful, share them with your healers, but at the same time ask if they have any suggestions as well. As a priest, I don't know EVERY mechanic of druids/paladins/shamans and what might work best for them. Chances are there are some things that they do specific to their class that other players of their class or healers in general aren't aware of. Encourage your healers to communicate and share their strats withe each other.
Be direct, stay positive, make sure you encourage your healers and that you stand up for them if necessary. It's REALLY easy to blame the healers for everything that goes wrong. If you are in Sapphiron and your DPS is dying because they can't stay out of the bliizard or they are getting cleaved it's not a healing issue. If your boss fight is taking twice as long as your previous kill and healers are running out of mana and people are dying - that's not a healing issue or a mana management issue.
Additionally - like Matt said healing assignments for Naxx aren't rocket science. The best thing you can do now is coach your healers and work out the bugs before Ulduar as that looks to be a definite step up to where Nax is.
Gridneo Jan 29th 2009 4:33PM
Well I go from being the Guild Feral Druid to being the Guild Healing lead. If I go back to Feral, I'll still be an Officer but have people I can count on (to probably do a better job). I definitely like to roll with a healer channel. It's along the lines of /mooheals ... I'm not a dictator, and I want my healers to enjoy raiding. I ask my druids/pallys/priests flat out if they'd like to raid heal or tank heal (Naxx is easy mode, so it doesn't matter); shammys always get raid heals, sorry. It's definitely thankless. We failed miserably at our first attempt at 25man Patchwerk, but adjusted and haven't had an issue since.
Heremod Jan 29th 2009 4:59PM
Very Important:
TAKE NOTES!
Keep them organized. While every fight is slightly different as the people you bring and the gear they have changes, knowing how and why you did it last time is amazingly helpful.
Not as much Naxx, but SSC, BT, Kael'thas, I found it helpful (to just glance at my notes and go "right, I need 2 healers over here, doing this and this, 3 over here to do this and this, and one over here doing This. Who do I have? , slot 'em in place and you're ready to roll.
What is it about elves that makes my life so much more complicated?
Heremod Jan 29th 2009 5:05PM
Oh, and your most important analytical tool is often asking the right questions:
Why did we wipe? *silence*
"How was X job for healers A & B who was assigned to it? Do you need 3? Can you do it with 1? What happened to Target Y?" Solicit feedback from your healers, listen more than you talk.
Asking a healer "why did Tank C die" and having them say "I got distracted, I should have been using a faster spell, I misclicked" is a LOT more productive and friendly than just announcing "Tank C died because Healer A tried to use a flash heal on Frost Blast. Don't do that."
Wyred Jan 29th 2009 7:06PM
Very happy to see a column along these lines. Have been heal lead since BT when a much loved guildie retired from the game, and some guidance/debate/discussion would be great. I have a reasonable idea of what the various classes specs are capable of, but would like to see a breakdown of it. A discussion of recount/wws interpretation might be dry, but I'd read it. Any and all info welcome, keep it up!
Mvibah Jan 30th 2009 12:22AM
As a former raid healer through BT and SWP, the addon Getting Things Healed (http://www.wowinterface.com/downloads/info10457-GettingThingsHealed.html) was indispensable for the logistical aspects of assigning heals, allowing you to focus more on evaluation / tweaking.
VERY highly recommended.