Spiritual Guidance: Do's and don't's of priest healing

I have this notebook; it's nothing special in design, just a composition book, but after using it for several months it has become quite an impressive little catalog of messy handwriting (though, I was recently told I make a nice lowercase "G.") What makes this notebook worth mentioning today is that I've used this notebook every week since I started writing for WoW.com six months ago. In it are all my thoughts, notes, questions and more about playing a priest and healer in the World of Warcraft. There are also some random drawings where I illustrate my raid leader's unusual commentary.
As each week passes I tend to cross out things that I've covered in articles, and make a notation of the date on which I published it. Many articles are born in this little book. Unfortunately, there are a lot of stray notes in it as well. What I mean by that are there are lots of scribbles of ideas that don't quite constitute a full feature article, but still make for a worthwhile discussion. Today, I've decided to compile those stray thoughts into a list of "do's and don't's" for my fellow healing priests.
Of course, the nature of such a list is a bit out of the ordinary for me, since I don't typically like to tell people what to do. For this reason I'll try to not say anything too horrendously offensive about your mothers or talent choices. Let's get on with it then, shall we?
Do
Play to your strengths The internet is a great place to complain about everything, and the shortcomings of the priest class are definitely a discussion that comes up frequently here. But whether you agree or disagree with me (or anyone) about how priests are now (or ever), you should always remember to play to your strengths. That means looking at your best spells (Power Word: Shield, Penance, Circle of Healing, Empowered Renew right now, for exampe) and finding ways to apply them to what you're doing. If you're a Renew-centric holy priest, for example, don't try to convince your 10-man raid that you should be keeping up the tanks. Hit the raid up instead, and let the druid try her hand at single target heals. (Druids can do more than HoTs, contrary to popular belief. They're exceptional healers, some of them just get grumpy about casting Nourish.)
Basically, what this comes down to is your ability to adapt, which is actually good advice to all healers. As this game changes and evolves, so will your strengths and weaknesses. As a priest, you will see many ups and downs and you should always be willing to try out new styles of healing to account for the shifts.
Cancel casts This topic especially is one I've wanted to discuss for a while but knew I'd never be able to turn into a full feature. Canceling casts is when you stop casting a spell you were casting by moving, jumping, or using a stop casting macro. Some might say canceling casts goes against Penance Priest's ABC (always be casting) advice, which I advocate, but I personally advise for the use of cancel casting for efficiency. Sure, mana isn't an issue now (though yes, it will be an issue later) but even still, canceling a bad cast will save you time if you're quick about it; saving time means saving lives.
Assuming you're canceling a cast spell (as opposed to a channel spell) you will immediately reset the global cooldown which was in process, leaving you free to cast something else. (For this reason, I do not recommend you jump to cancel a cast, as you will have to wait to land before you can begin casting again.) In addition to resetting your GCD, you will not consume any mana until your cast is finished, so there isn't any penalty for doing it.
The primary reason to cancel a cast is if it was a bad cast. Say you are about to heal a party member and before your heal is finished, you see that another healer has already taken care of that damage and healed the player to full. Finishing the cast now would result in overhealing, which is a waste of mana and time. So, instead of following through with your heal, cancel it and move on to your next target. The possible exception to this is for tank healing, where the tank is being hit continuously by a boss or add, and incoming damage could occur as your heal is finishing. In that case, go ahead and follow through with all your casts.
Oh, and if you're not sure whether that player is going to take more damage or not, go ahead and follow through then as well.
Anticipate damage You'd be surprised how many healers don't bother to look outside their party and raid frames. The frames sure are convenient, but sometimes they get us focused on the wrong place. You may remember this vaguely from leveling up: incoming damage is often portrayed in the game world through particular animations of the NPC models. Damage will frequently follow an attack animation. If you take the time to watch NPC models you'll be able to get a better understanding of what animations mean what (sometimes they'll all share the same animation, but sometimes they'll be customized.) By being able to spot the moment before damage occurs, you'll be able to time your heals better. This is especially valuable for holy priests who want to use Prayer of Healing.
Setting your focus frame to the portrait of the boss will help you out further, by allowing you to see the cast bar of the boss.
Heal pets You can blame Frostheim for this one. In honesty though, you can and should heal pets, just make sure that you're not ignoring any of your other duties before you do. All other members of the raid (except that terrible DPS warrior who just ran off the side of the Frozen Throne) get healing priority over pets. However, that doesn't mean you can't toss pet heals or a dispel when you have the GCD to spare. Pets are another member of the raid, and the death of one can equate to a DPS loss.
Use Dispel Magic As well as Mass Dispel and Abolish Disease! As a healer you may think your job is just to heal, but remember that dispelling is part of healing. A fast dispel can sometimes even save your target from any damage that the magical or disease debuff would have inflicted. You should keep your dispel key bindings close to your healing spells and try to treat every debuff as quickly as possible, just like you would treat damage with heals. There are obvious exceptions: you don't want to dispel Unstable Affliction and you don't need to dispel at such a hurried pace for less threatening debuffs.
Utilize your mobility A strength of the priest in either spec is high mobility. Holy and discipline priests tout an impressive list of instant cast spells, and a few other bells and whistles to help. When other classes are moving and direct heals might be sparse, cash in by firing off your quick heals. A priest who understand this is a huge asset to his or her raid team by keeping players up through transitions in a fight. A wipe might be the result of a paladin not keeping up a tank during a movement phase, but you're all in it together and you should try to help out where you can (while simultaneously jabbing the paladin with snarky remarks.)
Communicate your cooldown usage This means Pain Suppression, Power Infusion, Guardian Spirit, Hymn of Hope, and Divine Hymn. This is an obvious one, and I know I've mentioned it in passing before, but I always want to stress it more. Communication is one of the biggest weaknesses of every fledgling priest, especially since we have so many abilities that can benefit the party or raid. A good player communicates what he does so the raid knows when it can and shouldn't relax, and helps us all not step on each others' toes as well.
Heal yourself We have Binding Heal for a reason, use it! Another healer should rarely need to worry about your health to the point that you require a direct heal from her. Heals cost time, and since it's so easy for you to do your job and heal yourself simultaneously, there are no excuses for why you shouldn't be at full health 90% of the time.
Bind your buffs You don't want your buffs falling off while in combat, so it's a good idea to bind your buffs somewhere on your keyboard so you can easily reapply them when they expire, are dispelled, or disappear due to player death. When players require buffs it's much easier to hit a binding then go clicking off somewhere on the far reaches of your screen. Re-application of short or charge buffs like Fear Ward and Inner Fire are perfect for binding, and once Inner Will shows up in Cataclysm, you might be wanting to switch between buffs quite quickly. Practicing now would be a good preparation.
Prioritize regen when your gear is bad At low levels and when you first hit 80, mana is going to be what holds you back. To keep up with your party (or better geared players) you'll want to have as much regeneration as you can to stay operational in fights. Gear with your regen stat of choice, plus trinkets, gems, flasks and buff food will help you endure each encounter until your gear eventually fills in the gaps.
Use the Glyph of Guardian Spirit Don't give me that look, you non-believers. Okay, okay, listen up. Or read up ... whatever. The Glyph of Guardian Spirit is an ideal choice for raiding in 10 or 25-man. This glyph isn't helping you every second, but having it will allow you more control and freedom over your usage of Guardian Spirit. Guardian Spirit is a very strong ability, but without the glyph it suffers from a long cooldown. Cooldowns like this often result in the hoarding of abilities and force players to wait for the perfect moment in a fight to use their spells. Problem is, that moment can sometimes never come. By lowering the cooldown, you''ll find you can use Guardian Spirit more readily, and in doing so, be able to save the day more often (After thought: or rather, try to save the day more often, since if your Guardian Spirit does actually get consumed, it will be on the normal cooldown. The glyph forgives using it "just in case," and that is still a very good thing.)
Don't
Refuse to explore your other healing spec Basically, don't be a holy priests who trash talks discipline as an inferior spec without ever trying it out for yourself. Likewise, don't be a discipline priest who thinks holy is a stuffy, old codger of a spec. If you enjoy healing you should be able to appreciate the strengths of each one, if you try them. I used to detest holy because all I saw were a bunch of nose-in-the-air holy priests who couldn't even match their actions to their words. When I started to try out holy for myself and really get a feel for it, I found potential in it that all the priests I had known before never showed me. Nowadays, I wish I could play holy more.
Hold onto regen like a childhood keepsake When you're struggling to get quality gear, then like I said before, go ahead and prioritize regen. On the other hand, if you're catching up on your gear and have a nice healer trinket or two, why not try skipping some intellect gems or spirit gear in favor of spellpower or haste? I say this again and again, but really consider how much mana you have at the end of an average fight and if you have quite a bit, you can probably cut back on regen stats. Push yourself, and your gameplay to see what you're capable of with less.
Be one of those disc priests You know the ones, the ones who excuse their own poor performance as healers on a lack of absorbs tracking. I know I have said meters aren't important, but I mean that in the sense that you shouldn't use them to beat players of other classes and specs. They are still a solid tool to use for self-assessment.
Now yes, your healing will be lower compared to your absorbs, but don't make your fellow disc brothers and sisters look bad by failing to look at yourself objectively. A lot of disc's bad reputation comes from ignorance of other players, but there are plenty of disc priests out there who make things worse by stubbornly insisting their performance is up to par when it isn't. Be proactive; download Skada or RecountGuessedAbsorbs and monitor both your healing output, and your absorb output. (Weren't you already doing this to link to the jerks in PUGs?) Compare your numbers on Skada to other discipline priests you know, or even some of the players listed on leader boards at World of Logs; see how close or far you are to them. Don't think it's fair to compare yourself to better geared players? Okay, figure out what the average item level of your gear is and then compare yourself to disc priests from previous tiers of content with similar gear. You don't have to do as much healing as these players, but you should push yourself to try and get closer to their numbers.
Underestimate the strength of some spells Spells like Prayer of Mending, for example, can do more effective healing than any other spell you actively use just by randomly bouncing around. That's rather significant for something you "fire and forget." Holy Nova is another example of a spell that actually has some respectable fire power (for both heals and damage) but most players ignore it in favor of bigger, more familiar spells. Remember that prior to Wrath, Holy Nova was a talented spell only, which means some players went for ages without having it or using it. Now that it's baseline, you should explore it and other spells like it more!
Forget to look at your mana bar You don't ever want to be surprised that you've gone OOM. If you keep an eye out on your mana, you'll be able to strategically plan your Hymn of Hope and Shadowfiend usage, so that you're never running up against a tricky spot in the encounter while running on empty. If you have trouble watching your mana, set up Power Auras, or an advanced combat text addon (like MikScrollingBattleText) to scream at you when you're a 30% mana (or whatever percentage you want to set it to.)
Cast Prayer of Healing needlessly I frequently say that Prayer of Healing is a situational spell, but now I am going to finally explain why I feel this way a bit more. In a 5-man, Prayer of Healing is great, but in a raid it's usually not. Think about when you have a scenario where an entire group in your raid needs direct healing. To me, those situations are rare, and for most of them, by the time you've got Prayer of Healing cast, other members of your raid have picked up the heals on most of the group you had targeted. That means by the time your Prayer of Healing is cast, you're only healing one or two raid members (and likely just topping them off) and the rest is overheal. This is a huge waste, and kind of lazy since most of the time you'd be better off hitting a few people with some single-target Renews, or a Flash Heal. Only in situations where you can anticipate group wide damage, or when you're trying to make up for a dead (or terrible) healer, does Prayer of Healing really start to come through as an optimal choice.
Conclusion
So that's it, now I can cross off all those drifting ideas in my notebook. Unless of course you all think there is anything in here that needs more attention. If you have any questions, your own "do's and don't's," or just want to argue out something with me, feel free to leave a comment and get a discussion started.
Filed under: (Priest) Spiritual Guidance
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Reader Comments (Page 2 of 4)
Xiola Jun 20th 2010 4:46PM
Aside from the official PA wiki here http://powerauras.wikispaces.com/
there are a couple imports here http://talesofapriest.com/?p=85
Also check the PlusHeal forums, I think a lot of posters there use PA. I've also seen general guides at mmo-c and tankspot, not sure about priest-specific stuff though.
ltgalloway Jun 20th 2010 2:28PM
Good stuff. I would also recommend using your major cooldown spells more frequently, rather than saving them for the off chance that you'll have to go into panic mode. Pain Suppression and Power Infusion especially, as their cooldowns are only a few minutes each. I think many players, like myself, were trained to hold off on them because they used to have such a loong cooldown. Nowadays though, most are considerably shorter waits.
Kuba Jun 20th 2010 2:30PM
On the part of all Druids......please don't make us heal the slobering fellow who runs ahead and calls the big bad boss names to make it hit him. It makes us uncomfortable.
On a side note, good advice for my up and coming priest.
Anathemys Jun 20th 2010 4:31PM
Funny, I've never had trouble with it... Too each his own, I guess.
Hyacinthe Jun 20th 2010 7:59PM
Please don't make any more requests on behalf of "all" druids. I make it a point to tell my raid leaders what my own strengths are on my healers and let them make the call from there. I strongly prefer raid healing on my druid, to the point that I will ask if I can swap to an alt if I'm needed to be a tank healer, but I'll stay if the RL requests it because we need a brez or whatever. I also prefer raid healing on my second level 80, a shaman, but I'm pretty comfortable switching to tank heals. I prefer tank healing on my disc priest, my third 80, but I'm okay with raid healing.
But I also know druids and shamans who prefer tank healing, so I'd never tell a RL to make a sweeping generalization like that.
Sorcha Jun 20th 2010 2:35PM
Do use Shadow Word: Death to bounce Prayer of Mending off you and onto someone else, should you know you will not take damage in the near future.
archbaotho Jun 20th 2010 5:05PM
^this. SW:D is such an amazingly useful spell, even as a healer! the damage it pops you with is very minimal and hardly threatening in most situations. I love the spell so much i have it bound to my F button, where most of my emergency or fun buttons are (like disengage, shield bash, soulshatter).
as an aside to pvp disc priests, a very powerful tool against mages is SW:D 'ing out of a polymorph! if you can hit the button just before they finish their cast, you'll be damaged by it while polymorphed, and break the CC. mastering this technique is vital in higher tiers, and just plain ol face raping fun in the 1400's (where im happily sitting)
Cheers!
Jeremy Jun 20th 2010 2:36PM
Good article. I've recently returned to raiding, and the first time as a Holy priest. I've done alright thus far (a friend in the raid says i am doing great but that's what friends do) I think, but after reading this, maybe I am doing good. Seems I am doing more of the Do's than Don'ts.
I do have a question though for whomever can answer it. If I were to switch to Glyph of Guardian Spirit, what do I replace? I currently have Glyph of Flash Heal, Glyph of CoH (not gonna replace that obviously), and Glyph of Renew. The Glyph of Flash Heal to me seems the best candidate to swap for the Guardian Spirit one, but I do try to FH enough to keep 3 stacks of Serendipity up for when I do need to use Prayer of Healing. I try to use Renew often as a minor damage buffer, and with 3/3 Imp. Renew and 3/3 Empowered New, the Renew Glyph seems to be a keeper to me. Anyhow, advise is welcome.
Heilig Jun 20th 2010 4:37PM
The renew glyph is extremely situational. You don't actually gain any total healing and you generally lose efficiency since you reapply more often. It's equivalent to the rapid rejuv glyph for druids that never gets used in raids.
You're not using renew to keep someone alive. You use it as a buffer so you don't fall behind on direct heals. As such, lasting longer is actually better than hitting harder in a raid environment.
Renew is mainly a pvp glyph where every tick matters, or if you are assigned tank healing iy can be useful as well. For raid healing, though, switch to GS.
dave Jun 20th 2010 4:54PM
im a holy paladin only 1 talent tree but 2 ways of healing so i can understand the friction between healers of the same class holylight palas have been beating fol palas intot he dirt with some of there comments
ive been practising for cata too by standing at melee range and im actualy finding it benificial with seal of wisdom on i rarly drop bellow 25k mana as the auto swing hit usualy hit between hol casts cant wait to get my healing aoe so i can justify standing there :P
Kirei Jun 20th 2010 2:43PM
I find Holy Nova has been great in ICC. Especially on the LK fight. All the clothies go into my party, we all stand together. So if I haven't been able to bubble those in my group before infest hits I can quickly hit Holy Nova and voila! Everyone is topped off. Works in most ICC fights as long as you are near most of the people in your party. Also useful after raid buffs are applied, the faster everyone is topped off the faster you can get down to killing things!
Avan Jun 20th 2010 2:47PM
Do's:
Use Prayer of Healing before Circle of Healing. Circle of Healing will only target 5 nearby raiders with the lowest health, while Prayer of Healing will heal a group of raiders regardless of how much health they've lost. Firing off a Prayer of Healing first means that you won't be healing someone again with Circle of Healing.
Put 3 points into the Serendipity talent. Even if you're a Holy priest that only uses Flash Heal off of Surge of Light procs by spamming Renew, you never know when you'll be called upon to toss out a Prayer of Healing or Greater Heal.
Don't:
Take the Blessed Recovery, Martyrdom, or Silent Resolve talents. You shouldn't be getting hit when you're in a raid. When you do get hit, it'll either kill you outright or another healer will have you topped off momentarily; The 15% heal from Blessed Recovery won't save you, and whatever is attacking you will either be dead, taunted, or have killed you, making the Focused Casting effect from Martyrdom useless. On that note, Silent Resolve is useless because no bosses dispel, and if you're pulling aggro from healing then there is a serious problem with your tank(s) that none of your talents or spells can solve.
Kaphik Jun 20th 2010 2:47PM
Prayer of Healing with enough haste is a pretty quick cast, and with Serendipity ridiculously fast. Using it on a melee group is great, especially if you have it glyphed for the extra HoT on the end, as is using it on the healer group who is usually not receiving a whole lot of Chain Heals.
James Jun 20th 2010 3:00PM
Do: use apostrophes properly in headlines
Don't: downrank people for being pedantic about grammar
:)
Dawn Moore Jun 20th 2010 4:03PM
AP Style (what newspapers and other broadcasting mediums use for grammar standardization) often conflicts with what you're taught in school. AP is WoW.com's default grammar and punctuation standardization.
That said, I sold my AP style guide last year during a move so I couldn't look it up. Instead I looked for usage of the phrase in news headlines and found the format you see in the title. I sent an e-mail about it to our copy editor, saying that's how I came up with what you see. Seeing as it remains, you can take it up with them.
theRaptor Jun 20th 2010 5:32PM
The problem with the grammar Nazi is that the rules they so ruthlessly attempt to enforce are either being over generalised or anachronistic (My favourite is when they attempt to use Latin plural forms for Greek derived words).
The notion that English has a consistent and universal grammar is frankly a fantastical invention of 19th century school teachers. As I once heard it put: "All languages borrow words. English lures other languages down narrow lane ways and mugs them for spare verbiage".
P.S. The grammar Nazi generally serves as evidence for the theory that the less someone knows about a subject the more certain they are of their own knowledge. Or as it used to be put "a little knowledge is a dangerous thing".
Kole Jun 20th 2010 3:32PM
Very good article. As a newb to the Priest class and to healing as well these are very important points. I also agree with the pet healing comments. My new main is a Hunter and I love it when my pet gets heals...so in turn when I am healing I try to keep the pets up too.
As I am only level 22, my lvl 80 spec will be http://www.wowhead.com/talent#bVcbuZcxtcc0qih0euAo:m0fzVM and I am wondering which major glyph you (any of you) suggest on replacing for Glyph of Guardian Spirit?
Kole aka Myxus of Nordassil
Tales from the Squishy Side
http://talesfromthesquishyside.blogspot.com/
Avan Jun 20th 2010 4:07PM
Replace the glyph of Circle of Healing as you have more points invested into single target healing than AE healing.
Gothia Jun 21st 2010 8:30AM
As a level 22 you probably want flash heal or holy nova glyph until you can spec circle of healing. Guardian Spirit is your next 80 glyph. Those will probably be your main 3 unless you want to get prayer of healing, poh was big in pre-icc raid, but not so much in icc, instead of flash heal. That pretty much summs it up for major glyph choices as a holy priest. Hopefully cata will come out with some more useful stuff for the spec since glyph of flash heal, holy nova, renew (debated) and prayer of healing are dependent on your healing style.
Jackwraith Jun 20th 2010 4:17PM
I just started my first priest and am playing Disc because I have a resto shaman and I wanted to try an absorption approach rather than Holy because it seemed like a different kind of challenge. And it is, thankfully.
I'm only lvl22, so I can't say much of import to most of the 80s that will be responding to this column, but I have an interesting situation in that the person I'm going to be traipsing through the RDF with on a regular basis is a Warrior tank. Warrior, by dint of practice, do not like bubbles, so it's a bit daunting to have my signature spell basically unwanted by most frequent adventuring companion. I wonder if you might have any advice on being the main healer in 5-mans with a Warrior?
I tend to avoid the bubble and just stick to Flash Heal and Renew until he gets in deep and I need to save him (and, usually, the rest of the group) and he usually has Rage to spare at that point, anyway. Otherwise, I tend to bubble anyone else in the group who starts taking damage and apply Renew frequently (and always on pets and Life Tapping Warlocks; I have a hunter and a warlock and I know that both of those actions (the pet living and the Warlock casting) make the group more efficient) and occasionally toss out a Holy Nova to remind me of Chain Heal.