Spiritual Guidance: How to become a better priest, starting with your UI

When I first started raiding a few years ago, I was an obnoxiously overconfident priest determined to prove to the world that I was the best discipline priest who ever lived. Fast forward two years, and I'm still trying to get comfortable with the reality check that resulted from meeting amazing priests like Kinaesthesia or Kras. I realized I wasn't competitive enough, dedicated enough, and that my growing ability to self-critique every tiny aspect of my play was holding back me back more than it was pushing me forward. How I wish I could be that overconfident idiot again.
On the bright side, the whole thing has left me quite good at helping other priests identify what they need to do to get to the next stage of their development as players (without becoming overly paranoid from self-awareness). So when I recently met someone who was up against a massive wall in his development, I decided I ought to tap into that ability in a more formal way by writing an article about it.
Bob (we're going to call him Bob) wrote me and described various problems he was having as a healer, explaining that raid damage was unmanageable and that he couldn't keep up. I thought for a while he might have been going OOM, but as we talked more and more, I realized certain things he said just didn't making sense. Eventually, I asked him for a picture of his UI and was immediately horrified by what he sent me.
Thus today, we're going to talk about addons and setting up your first healing priest UI.
Escaping the default
Now, before I get started, I need to quickly note that what Bob sent me was not the default UI; it was something much, much worse. (I dare not describe it for fear that one of you might find parts of it and install it.) Today's discussion is going to be about getting away from the default UI, but I'm going to try and guide you guys in a direction instead of the wrong one that Bob took. I understand that there are some players out there who don't use addons because they can't (computer limitations) or won't (purist pride.) If that's you, I hope you'll hear me out anyway and try to find a compromise that works for you.
Escaping the default UI is one of the most important steps a healer can take toward becoming a stronger player. Though the default UI works, it's limited by the fact that it's designed for everyone. Try to think of your UI as a video game controller. If you've ever played a fighting game one a home console and then played it at an arcade, you'll probably find that the arcade offers much better controls to play the game. That's because the arcade cabinet is designed for that one game, while the controller on your home console is designed to work with several different games. See where I'm going?
All right, let's talk about specifics and how a healing priest in particular can use each one.

The absolutely most essential part of a healer UI is your party and raid frames (aka those little health bars you click on to change between friendly targets in your party). You really can't heal well without one, and the built-in one (yes, the new one just released in Cataclysm) can't compare to a third-party version.How information is arranged is what really sets each raid frame apart, and the default UI doesn't allow you to customize that information enough to make it comparable to a third-party frame. If you look at the picture to the right, you can see just how much information can potentially be crammed into a 1/3-inch box. This particular addon is Grid plus GridManabars.
You can see that what I've chosen as essential information is specific to my discipline spec. Making sure Inspiration is up on the tanks is one of my jobs, so I've used a border to indicate that. I don't have any debuffs on in this picture, but should I have one, the type of debuff I have (curse, poison, etc.) would be indicated by a colored box in the top right corner, and the icon of the debuff would display where Pain Suppression currently is.
Obviously, it does take some practice to get used to reading all this information in combat, but with practice, you'll be able to have a much better understanding of the status of your party or raid at every second.
Suggested addons: Grid, Healbot, VuhDo.

Though a bar addon isn't essential, it makes life a lot easier in a couple ways. First, it allows you to set your keybindings faster and easier than the default UI allows. This is important because yes, you really do need to use keybindings over clicking to cast your spells as a healer. Your job is to save lives, and if you use your cursor to select a target and the spell you want to cast, you are going to be late applying heals and defensive abilities like Guardian Spirit or Pain Suppression.
The second reason to use a bar addon is that it allows you to condense your abilities into a very small space, reducing visual clutter in general and also allowing you to see all your available abilities at once. (Some players may eventually opt to hide their bars and use a spell alert addon to notify them of when an ability is available for use, but if you're still a UI novice, I think this is the easiest first step.) This is particularly useful for healing priests, since we have two sets of healing spells we could use in combat instead of one. Our bars will always be more full than those of other healers.
One thing to remember with addons in general is to leave as much space on the screen as possible for your character and the immediate surroundings. Blizzard's "scale UI" feature can be a big help here, reducing the size of all your UI features so you can get the information you need but can still see fire on the ground.
Suggested addons: Bartender.

Next to a raid frame, an alert addon is the next best addition healers can make to our UIs, because we have so many abilities that we need to keep track of to do our jobs. Here are some examples of things a healer might need to keep track of.
- Defensive cooldowns Guardian Spirit, Power Word: Barrier
- Buffs Power Infusion, Fear Ward, Inner Focus
- Mana-regenerating abilities Hymn of Hope, Shadowfiend
- Short-duration healing spells Prayer of Mending, Circle of Healing, Desperate Prayer
- On-use trinkets Core of Ripeness, Jar of Ancient Remedies
Though not essential, an alert addon will let you take your eyes off your bars and leave you more time to keep an eye on your character's surroundings and raid frames. You save more lives simply by being able to pay more attention to other things.Suggeted addons: Power Auras, forteXorcist, EventAlert.
Extra addons for priests
There aren't many priest-specific addons these days, but I figured I'd list a few that some players might find handy.
Ingela's Rapture Every second that a holy priest is in combat, he passively regenerates an additional amount of mana through Holy Concentration; a disc priest, on the other hand, gains some of her additional mana through Rapture, which must be consciously acquired through Power Word: Shield. Ingela's Rapture is an addon that simplifies the process by tracking when Rapture procs.
DoTimer Though this addon is historically popular with shadow priests, a healing priest can use it to keep track of things like Weakened Soul and Renew on his current target. A discipline priest would want to track the former on his current target so he'll know when he can next cast Power Word: Shield (particularly if he's specced into Strength of Soul.) A holy priest would want to keep track of Renew on her if she is in Serenity stance of Chakra stance and needs to know when to refresh Renew on a tank or off tank.
Substance over style
I want to stress again that building a custom UI is about making a UI that will help you raid or do whatever it is you need to do. It's not about making something stylish or installing every useful addon you can think of. It's about identifying the information you need to do your job, and then building your UI around those needs. That's why this list is short; you really don't need much more than this.
If you have any questions about using or setting up these addons, need help with your Power Auras, want to make a suggestion, or just want to yell at me for writing such a basic article, get to the comments.
Filed under: Priest, (Priest) Spiritual Guidance
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Reader Comments (Page 3 of 4)
newnugget0 May 30th 2011 6:06PM
I use the default UI and I heal just fine. If healers have to rely on their UI to perform than their approach is flawed.
Besides knowing which heal to apply under given circumstances, I find familiarizing yourself with the keybindings makes the biggest difference. You really have to know your hotkeys, so pressing that tank saving instant heal becomes pure muscle memory. You don't need actionbar addons to do this, because where the spell is located on your bars is irrelevant if you have it binded.
Make sure your keybinds are arranged in a way so that they are all accessible by one hand (I have the default A/W/S/D/Q/E for movement). Here is a list of my most important keybinds, hopefully it will be helpful for others:
`: PW:S
Ctrl-`: Leap of Faith
1: Dispel
Ctrl-1: Mass Dispel
2: PoM
Ctrl-2: Light Wells
3: Renew
Ctrl-3: Holy Word
4: Flash Heal
Ctrl-4 Binding Heal
5: CoH
Ctrl-5: PoH
R: Heal
Ctrl-R: Greater Heal
Ctrl-Space: Desperate Prayers
F: Guardian Spirit
Z: Arcane Torrent
Alt-2: Abolish Disease
Alt-3: Shadow Fiend
Alt-E: Hymm Hope
Alt-R: Divine Hope
Altruism May 30th 2011 6:29PM
Thank you so much for this article Dawn! I would love to see more articles on how to improve my play as a healing priest.
Lipstick May 30th 2011 6:30PM
I agree with everything you said except for the key binding comment. Mouse bindings are just as effective. All my heals are bound via Cliques. Many of my bindings include macros -- I have developed muscle memory of where my spells are over the years and can set it up, and use them in my sleep.
I keep a hidden bar, with a few very important heals set up as backups on mouse over macro, in the unlikely event of Clique's failure, so I can continue to do my job successfully, but I don't feel that this is a requirement to be a good healer.
Having all of my spells bound to my mouse means I can clear up even MORE screen real estate, as it's not required to have my spells on bars at all, for me to be able to heal.
I personally favor Bartender if you are going to go with an action bar add on. Not only does it allow you to rearrange buttons on your screen, but you can very easily hide them for view, to only show up in combat, or on mouse over. This keeps a lot of extra non important stuff out of my field of vision, but still makes it accessible when I need it. I especially love that it hasn't disabled action bar paging, because I have certain themes to some of my bars such as Professions, Mounts/Vanity Items/Pets etc. These are not essential to do my job, but nice to have one button access to.
Dawn Moore May 30th 2011 7:54PM
Oh I'm sorry if that was unclear. I definitely agree with you. The only thing I"m advocating against is clicking your target on grid then dragging your cursor to the ability on your bars and clicking again. If you have bindings on your extra mouse buttons, that's just as good as using bindings on your keyboard. (Bob's UI had this terrible click interface. I will kill the guy who wrote the addon to do that if I ever meet him.)
Luke May 30th 2011 7:00PM
Being someone who prefers the PvP side of things, I almost always advocate mouse movement. The only exception I make to this rule is while playing a priest. With just a few key binds and Healbot, I never have any problems. This goes for PvE as well. The power of addons like Healbot is unmatched in my opinion, to such an extent that it's the only addon I use while healing. This works just fine in both dungeons and raids.
baysaz May 31st 2011 9:16AM
ITA. I could Healbot in my sleep. I'm not a technical genious and I can customize it. Clique I haven't been able to really set up. I'm willing to try it in conjunction with the new default UI. Last time I tried Clique it wouldn't let me put a spell Flash Heal on the left mouse button. It said something like there was already a spell with that name. I know I have to look at it again. Didn't like the way Grid is shaped and looks. And the info is kinda tiny. Vuhdo is closest to Healbot but last I tried, and that was a while ago, I couldn't cut down the transparency enough of those party members (in bg) who were in my group but too far away to heal. And it made it distracting. Again, may be a matter of delving into the setup but I find Vuhdo is more frustrating than Healbot to setup. But Vuhdo has nice looking customizable icons on each bar for your renew, shields etc that imo look better that Healbot.
Big gripe with my Healbot atm. It's dropping group members! Nothing like being in Tol Barad at the flag in a crowd and I'm the only bar showing up. I have to hand heal and it doesn't go well. Refreshing UI sometimes works to get them back, sometimes not fast enough. And I feel like my teammates must think I'm afk or something.
mournelithe May 31st 2011 11:22AM
@Bayzaz
"it wouldn't let me put a spell Flash Heal on the left mouse button. It said something like there was already a spell with that name."
Actually this is one of the few gotchas when setting up Clique. You have to be careful that each spell is bound only once, each to their own keybinding. It is easy to bind things multiple times and clique doesn't cope well with binding method overriding.
Also, you have to watch out you don't bind anything to purely left click or right click, otherwise you can never target anyone or attack anything or do any of the usual right click menu options on an active frame, instead Clique overrules the default action, and tries to cast your spell on it. Very annoying when you want to leave a group and can't cause you keep casting shields on them instead.
Luke May 31st 2011 12:22PM
@Baysaz
I personally haven't had this problem with Healbot in battle grounds or raids. Have you tried uninstalling your other addons? Also you may just need to resize your Healbot window, if you have it set at a specific size, it will drop any boxes that exceed this. Resizing the window carelessly can also cause these kinds of problems and generally resetting to default or reinstalling the addon will fix this.
John May 30th 2011 7:01PM
ok, while i like some of UI info so i can clean up my interface i'm seeing a lot of the keyboard vs mouse click discussion. I have been playing a holy priest since the BC days and it is in my opinion that one is not greater than the other for a priest. to be a great healer as a priest the best way is to hybridize your click healing (using something like vuhdo or clique) with hitting the keyboard. Since vuhdo allows for a lot of possible spell casting in clicking, i put the 10 spells I use the most only my vuhdo for clicking and I leave spells like my chakra, aoe, mass dispells, lightwell, and much less used heals and mana returns on my action bars so that I have them ready for if and when I need them. the thing with a priest is that one person's great setup could be bad for someone else based on spec, playstyle, prefrence for spells and so on. be prepared to find what works best for you then work it into a ui setup that works for you.
AngrySlob May 30th 2011 8:45PM
Cheers for the article, nice timing actually. I was just investigating raid frames recently but was put off last week when I downloaded VuhDo and it didn't keep track of Weakened Soul properly. Anyone else have this problem? I think I'll give Grid a go.
John May 31st 2011 2:25PM
i've not had a problem with it tracking the weakened soul debuff, however in the last week i also recieved a new update for VuhDo as well.
Thram May 30th 2011 9:05PM
I cannot overstate enough the value (and economy) of simple mouseover macros. If you're running a good unit frame addon then you really can dispense with all the healbot-esque addons if you simply use mouseover commands in front of your spells bound to your regular 1 to = action keys. It leaves your mouse free to be used as a movement option (faster getting out of the fire leads to more time spent healing people who're slow to get out!), allows you to target the boss or any other target to keep an eye on casts/health/effects etc, and frees up your computer memory for improved performance (if that's an issue for some running addon-heavy right now).
For those of you who're not aware, you make a mouseover macro by putting something like:
#showtooltip Flash Heal
/console Sound_EnableSFX 0
/use Inner Focus
/script UIErrorsFrame:Clear()
/console Sound_EnableSFX 1
/use [target=mouseover, help] [target=player] Flash Heal
in a macro. Note: the most important part of the macro is the last line. If you don't want to do anything else with the macro except mouseover, then all you need is the first and last lines of what I just posted.
To use the macro, simply put it on one of the action buttons, hover your mouse over the target you want to heal, and then press the button on your keyboard.
These types of macros also work great for things like:
- Tank Taunts (for example) /use [target=mouseover, harm] Taunt
- Targeted CC's (for example) /use [target=mouseover, harm] Polymorph
Mouseovers still make use of the slimmed down UI that the article is talking about - it's just another way of speeding up your reaction time and making you a better healer.
Matt May 30th 2011 9:20PM
So I'm just gonna throw this out there but you missed one that is amazingly fantastic. I found it in Derevka's UI actually.
http://www.wowinterface.com/downloads/info11925-PrayerofMendingTrackerPoMTracker.html
PoM Tracker. Basically in a small block the size of the default blizzard character frame it tracks who your PoM is on, how many charges it has left, how long it has left before it expires, how much healing it's done, and if it is still on cooldown. I've found it to be invuluabe for getting the most out of my PoM.
Great blog as always :)
Dawn Moore May 31st 2011 3:41AM
Yeah I don't actually think a PoM tracker has been all that useful since BC because they gave it a cooldown. Before you could spam PoM and constantly replace your old one, which was why the tracker addons were made in the first place. Now that it has a CD you really can't do much once it's out there, and if you have no idea where it is, then it's usually more valuable to put a fresh one on a tank. The two charges it has left sitting on someone will probably not go to as good use as firing a new one into the melee. However, it is fun to watch and if the information is useful to you, then by all means =)
AngrySlob May 31st 2011 9:20AM
Yeah I love this addon. You really need it if you want to maximise the healing done by this spell which can be a very considerable chunk of your overall healing, and you really want it to be because of its efficiency.
Paloma May 30th 2011 9:30PM
I actually disagree about the default raid frames. I've used Vuhdo and Grid and I have been miles more happy with default + clique. Now for my priest I use Raid Frame Indicators (a 3rd party addon that customizes buffs/debuffs) and that arguably is basically using grid but as someone who hates the setup process and patch day woes, I've been very happy with these new changes. I think they also make it easier for people to get interested in things like Grid and Vuhdo because they see what those addons can do. Now for Blizzard to integrate mouse mapping Clique style...
My performance as a healer skyrocketed once I used clique, and further so with a Naga. These little tools help so much!
jonham013 May 30th 2011 10:29PM
After I levelled up my mage, I desperately wanted to try something that wasn't DPS, I wasn't ready for the responsibility of tanking, so I rolled a priest.
Everything was fine right up until heroics. >.<
I think I just can't react fast enough or prioritise my heals to keep people alive. It seems that no matter what I do, their health drops faster that I can keep it up. I can be spamming flash heal at them, and they still drop like flies......not sure if I'm cut out for the fighting death job. I think I'll stick to hitting things till they stop moving.
Azurite May 31st 2011 12:53AM
Dawn, you do realize that Kina's ego is going to be muuuch bigger on the next CoH podcast.
Shadda May 31st 2011 3:20AM
As a brand new healer, I find the custom raid frames confusing. I don't know every class's abilities, so to see a blue square pop up in the corner of a pink box tells me very little. Is it some sort of heal? A debuff? Ice block? I know it's partly a matter of getting used to these things, but for now I'll continue to be a noob with Blizzard's UI.
Ric May 31st 2011 3:25AM
I'm Australian and am not sure what point you're trying to make. :-s